High Strength Steel (HSS)
High strength steel is used for body panels in order to reduce vehicle weight.
Accordingly, precautions in repairing automotive bodies made of high strength steel are described below:
|
Tensile strength |
Major applicable parts |
| 440 - 780 MPa |
|
| 980 - 1350 MPa |
|
Read the following precautions when repairing HSS:
When heating is unavoidable, do not heat HSS parts above 550°C (1,022°F).
Verify heating temperature with a thermometer.
(Crayon-type and other similar type thermometer are appropriate.)


Instead, use a saw to avoid weakening surrounding areas due to heat. If gas (torch) cutting is unavoidable, allow a minimum margin of 50 mm (1.97 in).

If spot welding is impossible, use MIG. welding. Do not use gas (torch) for welding because it is inferior in welding strength.

Therefore, when cutting spot welds on a HSS panel, use a low speed high torque drill (1,000 to 1,200 rpm) to increase drill bit durability and facilitate the operation.

Always note the following when spot welding HSS:




Handling of Ultra High Strength Steel Plate Parts
PROHIBITION OF CUT AND CONNECTION
Never cut and Joint the stiffener front side member (front floor inside frame parts) because its material is high strength steel plate (ultra high strength steel plate).
The front floor assembly must be replaced if this part is damaged.
Precautions
Location of plastic partsFront seat
Exploded View
DRIVER POWER SEAT
Headrest
Seatback support
Seatback board
Seatback heater (if equipped)
Seatback trim
Seatback pad
Seat cushion outer finisher (RH)
Seat cushion rear finisher
(RH)
Seat cushion inner finisher (RH)
Seat sli ...
Power window motor
DRIVER SIDE
DRIVER SIDE : Description
Door glass moves UP/DOWN by receiving the signal from main power window and
door lock/unlock switch.
DRIVER SIDE : Component Function Check
1. CHECK FRONT POWER WINDOW MOTOR LH OPERATION
Check front power window motor LH operation with main power window a ...
Basic inspection
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
Work flow
STEP
DESCRIPTION
STEP 1
Get detailed information about the conditions and the
environment when the incident occurred.
The following are key pieces of information required to make a good
analysis:
WH ...